Instrument

Muri

The Muri is a traditional flute of the Dimasa tribe, resembling the Indian instrument “Shehnai” to some extent. It consists of a long wooden pipe with six holes, allowing for a range of musical notes to be played. The length of the Muri is approximately 1.75 meters, divided into three sections that are joined together. Players use their fingers to cover and uncover the holes, producing different pitches and melodies. The Muri is often played during cultural events, rituals, and festive occasions, adding a melodious touch to Dimasa music.

Kharam

The Kharam is a traditional drum of the Dimasa tribe, crafted from wood and covered with the skin of deer on both sides. It has a cylindrical shape, with a total length of about 3.2 feet and a body length of around 2.5 feet. The smaller side of the Kharam, known as “Jang-gum-jang,” is typically played with one hand, while the larger side, called “Brum-brumba,” is struck with a stick or hand. The Kharam produces rhythmic beats that form the backbone of Dimasa music, accompanying various dance performances, ceremonial rituals, and festive celebrations. Its resonant sound adds energy and vitality to traditional Dimasa music, creating an immersive auditory experience for performers and audiences alike.

Sarinda

The Sarinda is a traditional string instrument used by the Dimasa tribe. It consists of a wooden body, a resonator made from a dried gourd, and strings typically made from horsehair or metal wire. The Sarinda produces melodious tunes and is often played during ceremonial occasions, cultural performances, and storytelling sessions. Its soulful sound adds depth and emotion to Dimasa music, captivating listeners with its resonance and timbre.

Kham

The Kham is a bamboo xylophone commonly used in Dimasa music. It consists of several bamboo tubes of varying lengths, arranged horizontally and mounted on a wooden frame. Each tube produces a distinct pitch when struck with mallets, allowing for the creation of intricate melodies and rhythms. The Kham is often played during festive celebrations, agricultural rituals, and community gatherings, enhancing the festive atmosphere with its bright and lively tones.

Chigring

The Chigring is a traditional percussion instrument made from buffalo horns. It consists of two hollowed-out horns, usually of different sizes, tied together with a cord. When struck with a stick or hand, the horns produce resonant tones that add depth and texture to Dimasa music. The Chigring is often played alongside other instruments during dance performances, religious ceremonies, and social gatherings, creating a harmonious ensemble of sound.

Thangzang

The Thangzang is a traditional wind instrument similar to a trumpet, made from brass or other metal alloys. It consists of a long, cylindrical tube with a flared bell at one end and a mouthpiece at the other. The Thangzang produces loud, clear tones that cut through the air, making it suitable for outdoor performances and festive occasions. It is often played during processions, parades, and other ceremonial events, adding a regal and majestic touch to Dimasa music and culture.